What to Look for When Buying a Used Motorcycle
Used motorcycles are perfect for beginners seeking affordable, low-risk options, enthusiasts looking for classic or rare bikes that are no longer in production, and budget-conscious riders who seek the best value for their money.
If you’re in the market for a used motorcycle but aren’t sure where to start, we’ve got you covered. In this blog, we’ll explain what to look for when you’re buying a used motorcycle, from how to inspect the motorcycle to asking the right questions.
How Do You Inspect a Used Motorcycle?
Taking the time to inspect a used motorcycle thoroughly can save you from future headaches and ensure you enjoy your ride safely. Whether you’re a first-time buyer or an experienced rider, following these steps will help you make an informed decision. Here’s how to start your inspection:
Start with the Basics: Take a moment to observe the motorcycle's overall appearance. Look for any signs of rust, damage, or repairs. These can indicate how well the bike has been maintained or if it's been in an accident.
Check the Engine: The engine is the heart of the motorcycle. Check for any leaks, listen to the engine's sound when it's running, and check for any smoke from the exhaust. Unusual noises or excessive smoke can signal problems.
Inspect the Tires: Tires are one of the most important factors for your safety. Look for proper tread depth, signs of uneven wear, and any cracks or age-related deterioration. Tires in poor condition can affect the motorcycle's handling and safety.
Look Over the Chain and Sprockets: The condition of the chain and sprockets can tell you a lot about a bike's maintenance history. Look for signs of excessive wear or neglect. A well-maintained chain and sprocket set should have minimal rust and evenly worn teeth.
Test the Electronics: From the headlights to the turn signals and dashboard indicators, make sure all electrical systems are functioning correctly. Electrical issues can be tricky and expensive to fix.
Examine the Brakes: The brake pads and discs should show even wear and have no significant grooves or damages. Squeaky brakes or a spongy feel when you press the brake lever can indicate the need for maintenance.
Suspension and Frame: Inspect the suspension for leaks or damage. Check the frame for any cracks, bends, or repairs, especially around the welds. Frame damage can compromise the motorcycle's integrity and safety.
Fluids Check: Ensure all fluids are at the correct levels and look fresh. Old or dirty fluids can affect the motorcycle's performance and may indicate poor maintenance.
Used Motorcycle Inspection Checklist
To help speed up your inspection process, here’s a checklist to keep handy:
General Condition: Look for rust, damage, or repairs.
Engine: Check for leaks, listen to the sound, and watch for smoke.
Tires: Check for any signs of extreme wear or damage.
Chain and Sprockets: Look for wear and minimal rust.
Electronics: Test all lights, indicators, and dashboard functions.
Brakes: Check for wear on pads and discs and test for responsiveness.
Suspension and Frame: Look for leaks, damage, or repairs.
Fluids: Check engine oil, coolant, and brake fluid levels and condition.
What are the Red Flags When Buying a Used Motorcycle?
While your checklist can help you keep track of the important things to investigate, a few things should immediately stick out to you. Here are some red flags to watch out for:
Red Flag 1: Incomplete Service History
Look for a well-documented service history that includes regular maintenance and any repairs. This transparency is a good indicator of a well-cared-for motorcycle.
Red Flag 2: Signs of a Previous Crash
A motorcycle showing no signs of significant damage or repairs, with original parts intact, suggests it has been ridden carefully and maintained well. While any signs of a crash may indicate underlying issues that aren’t visible on the surface.
Red Flag 3: Poor Engine Condition
Signs of a poorly maintained engine, such as odd noises, smoke, or oil leaks, can lead to significant repair costs down the line. An engine that starts easily, runs smoothly, and shows no signs of leaks or smoke underlines good maintenance, suggesting a healthier motorcycle.
Red Flag 4: Mismatched Tires
Mismatched tires or tires in poor condition can indicate neglect or an attempt to cut maintenance costs, compromising safety and performance. Matching tires in good condition, preferably from a reputable brand, suggests that the previous owner prioritized safety and proper upkeep.
Red Flag 5: Excessive Wear for Its Age
A motorcycle that looks excessively worn for its age or odometer reading may have been used extensively in harsh conditions. Just because it’s a used motorcycle does not mean it should look like one. A bike that looks well-maintained, with wear corresponding to its age and mileage, indicates a responsible owner and is likely a safer investment.
What Mileage is Too High for a Used Motorcycle?
There isn't a universal cutoff for mileage that is too high on a used motorcycle. It greatly depends on the bike's maintenance history, model, and type. Generally, a well-maintained motorcycle can be a good purchase even with higher mileage, but cautious buyers might start to hesitate around 20,000 to 50,000 miles.
Our advice? Focus less on the mileage and more on the bike's condition, maintenance records, and how it was used. A motorcycle with 30,000 highway miles and great upkeep can be a better choice than one with 10,000 miles but poor maintenance. Remember: proper care is key. A high-mileage bike in good condition can still have plenty of life left.
6 Questions to Ask When Buying a Used Motorcycle
Asking the right questions can give you valuable insights into the used motorcycle's history, condition, and potential issues. Here are essential questions to consider:
Can you provide the motorcycle's maintenance history?
Has the motorcycle been in any accidents?
Are there any modifications?
How has the motorcycle been stored?
Has the motorcycle been recalled for any reason?
How many owners has the motorcycle had?
Quality Used Motorcycles for Sale in Harrisburg at Warhorse Camp Hill
Discover your next ride with our selection of quality used motorcycles in Camp Hill, PA, at Warhorse Camp Hill. Each bike in our inventory has been inspected and maintained to ensure you receive nothing but the best. Whether you're looking for speed, comfort, or style, we've got the perfect motorcycle to meet your needs. Contact us today to schedule a test drive or get a quote, and take the first step towards your next adventure on the open road.
Summary
Buying a used motorcycle is great for those looking for a budget-friendly, low-risk ride, but things can get tricky when you’re unsure of what to look for. By focusing on the condition, maintenance history, and overall performance of the bike, rather than just the price or appearance, you're more likely to secure a deal that brings both satisfaction and safety.